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Feng Shui for Home and Business

By Dawn Salisbury


 
Feng Shui is an environmental science that focuses on one’s placement. There are two basic principles that Feng Shui follows. The first is that man’s state of mind and energy affects his environment for good or bad. The second is that the condition of the environment affect’s man’s internal condition. This presentation will focus on the use of these principles in business so as to bring about success, health, and harmony in our working environment.


            I sat at work feeling unmotivated to do much of anything. Dark clouds were forming outside, making the paneled walls of my office seem even darker and my computer screen blindingly brighter. My boss had asked me to run a report, but I didn’t have much thought in my head as I ran it, nor was I focused enough to explain the report to him. I left for home an hour later in the aftermath of the storm. As I walked through my front door, I was greeted with pale walls, black carpet and even though the afternoon sun was attempting to peep through the clouds, no sunlight came through windows because there were none it could shine into as there were no windows on the south or west side of the house. I rounded the corner to my desk, cluttered and full of odds and ends from a husband in school and three preschoolers. I then made my way through the house to my bedroom, noticing the clutter on the shelves, the floor of the hallway, and filling my closet, where I dug something out to wear, that ironically, was just as drab and grey as the day and my house was. No wonder I felt unproductive at work. No wonder I felt unmotivated at home. There was clutter everywhere, neutral, drab colors everywhere, and nothing very motivational about the two places where I spent most of my life. So I started to make some changes.

            I have been studying Feng Shui for three years. I am not a certified consultant and I mostly study it as a hobby.  Over the last three years I have poured over numerous books to learn about Feng Shui and have tried to apply it to my life, sometimes helping friends or other family members in their homes and businesses with some “quick cures”. While results may not be immediate, I have seen some really interesting results from the use of Feng Shui. I set out to research the use of Feng Shui in business, but understand that using Feng Shui just in business can also spill over into your personal life as well.

 Feng Shui is an environmental science based on an interpretation of the natural world and the study of the movement of heavenly bodies in order to determine the passage of time. It is the art of placement. It is how we create spaces we dwell in that make us feel comfortable and supported. Basically, there are two principles that Feng Shui follows.  The first is that man’s state of mind and energy affects his environment for good or bad. The second is that the condition of the environment affect’s man’s internal condition.

Feng Shui was developed in Ancient China and then spread to other parts of the world. As it spread around the world, the ancient Chinese beliefs were altered to fit into local beliefs and customs, and then folklores and superstition rose up around the Feng Shui beliefs, diluting its original purpose. In China, Feng Shui underlies all aspects of life, from nutrition and medicine to exercise and arts.  In the West, it has come to mean, more or less, to un-clutter our lives. Some may liken it to a superstitious or spiritual attribute of life, rather than an actual science, but over all Feng Shui teaches us that our spaces, whether at work, home, or even in other places, reflect and affect our physical, mental, and emotional well being.

The general Theory of Nature is the underlying practical guidelines of Feng Shui. The goal of Feng Shui is to orient dwellings, possessions, land and landscaping so as to be attuned with the flow of “chi” or the life force of all animate things. Think of chi as water on the floor. Chi is good if it can move gently through the room or garden without impediment. If it pools or flows too quickly, chi is bad which will cause problems to arise in every day life or affect long term prospects of the individuals living in such conditions. There are three major concepts of Feng Shui:

(1) The flow of energy.
(2) The balance of yin and yang.
(3) The interaction of the five elements in the universe: fire, wood, water, wind and metal. (Wong, 2000)
There are four common rules of Feng Shui:
(1) when sitting at a desk or lying in bed, the entrance door should be in clear view, and you should have a view of as much of the room as possible.
(2) Straight lines and sharp corners are to be avoided, and especially should not point where people tend to sit, stand or sleep.
(3) Avoid clutter.
(4) Entrances and paths to front doors need to be well maintained and meandering. Some objects are believed to have the power of redirecting, reflecting or deflecting energy in a space and those most commonly used items are mirrors, flowing water, wind chimes, and crystals. (“Feng Shui”, 2006)

 


Colors are also believed to have an impact on our surroundings.


            As Feng Shui has become popular in the West, it has been met with unfortunate skepticism. While Eastern cultures are familiar with the overall use of Feng Shui in every day life, Western cultures tend to focus Feng Shui on interior design and decorating, architecture and landscape designs. Because of the high prices charged by some Feng Shui consultants it is sometimes thought of as fraud. Skepticism is usually towards the purported benefits of crystals, wind chimes or mirrors on one’s life, finances or relationships. Sometimes it easier for Westerners to grasp the more practical rules of Feng Shui such as sitting with one’s back to a wall, than to accept Feng Shui rules, such as the movement of various energies. It is usually as a last ditch effort by a business when they seek out a Feng Shui analysts for help in holding onto their business. Many consider they do not have anything to loose by getting a consultation. If it works, great, but if it fails, well, they were on the downhill slide anyway.


            There are two reasons to use Feng Shui in business. One is to make the business function efficiently and prosper, help employees gain an advantage over competitors and give individuals an edge over rivals in career development. The second reason is to improve job satisfaction, foster harmonious working relationships and provide a stress-free environment so employees can develop their careers and help the company thrive. (Hale, 1999)

One has to wonder if there is anything valid about Feng Shui. Geomancy is the belief that currents and lines of magnetism run invisibly through the landscape over the whole surface of the earth. Dowsing rods are used detect these currents. The idea is that the dowsing rods will cross when they detect negative currents (when the currents cross) or stay parallel if the currents are positive (currents are running parallel). Think of this example. A person crosses their arms across their chest and it sends out a negative, “Don’t bother me” vibe. If they let their arms hang to their side, they seem open for conversation and positive. The dowsing rods will amazingly react to this activity as well. A geomancer, one who detects these currents, will interpret the influences of the lines on the land. (Witcombe, 1996) Another example would be to look at trees on a landscape. If the tree is full and bushy, it is sitting on positive currents. If the tree is split or cracked, or looks as though it is two trees growing out of one, the tree will not be as strong and will succumb easily to disease or the elements, and most likely will be sitting on a negative current. If a tree such as this is sitting in the front yard of a home, it is believed that the area is unhealthy and will eventually affect the health and lives of those living on the property.  Feng Shui has used this method of interpretation so as to locate a bed or desk to a better place that would to allow the user to feel less negativity and promote more productivity.
Ponder this example for a business office:

            The desk is sitting so that the employee’s back faces the door. There is computer equipment, telephones, a copy machine, a fax machine and florescent lighting in the office. The book shelves are cluttered with books, papers, and odds and ends shoved onto them. There are no pictures on the walls, or if there are, it’s a calendar, white board (for notes or meetings), or posters of work related issues. The window has dusty blinds and no curtains. The employee seems unfocused, jumpy, non-conversational and may seem unmotivated or disorganized. Using common sense, one could say an easy solution would be to turn his desk around. Once the desk is turned around, the employee can see the door, greet any visitors, and feel like he’s more of the team. Who needs Feng Shui to figure this out?

            Consider these changes for the office described above. The desk is moved so that it is in the furthest corner from the door, called the “command position”. The bookshelf and machines are positioned so that the corners are not facing the employee. The bookshelves are cleaned up and organized. The cords to the computer are hidden on the desk, or by sliding them into the “outlets” on the desk’s surface. The copy machine is moved out into the hallway for easier access to all employees and the smell of toner will dissipate in a larger space. Three things are added to the office: a small water fountain, a plant and a desk lamp. The lamp will enable the employee to turn off the florescent light which will lesson the tension on his eyes and soften the office’s atmosphere. The water fountain is placed just inside the door of the office.  A small aquarium could be used also. The fish should be blue or black (guppies preferably). The fish tank is a water element and fish symbolize wealth, which is good for business. Fish that dart around create an active energy (good for business), while bigger fish that move slower, will create a calmer atmosphere (good for doctor offices). The plant helps keep the air fresh and symbolizes growth. One picture is placed on the wall behind the employee’s seat that is of a colorful mountain nature scene. The blinds in the window are cleaned and if curtains are added, they should be a color that coincides with the direction of the window. To personalize the employee’s desk he should display some pictures of his family, ornaments, or other items which help relieve some stress and make the employee comfortable enough in his environment that he wants to stay with the company. Now compare the “before and after” concepts. The feeling is different. The employee will feel more motivated, productive, and hopefully will want to come to work because his workspace is now personalized and he can feel content. Now one has to wonder why it is believed, except for the obvious, how these arrangements seem to have made some changes.

            One of the very first things to learn about in Feng Shui is compass directions. This is a fundamental practice and the basis of all Feng Shui consultations. Each direction of the compass is associated with elements (wood, fire, earth, metal, and water), colors, animals and numbers. Each of the directions also represents an aspect of your life. 

            There are two schools of Feng Shui. One is the Compass school which believes that the eight areas of a compass are the same in all and adjoining rooms. The other school, the Black (Hat) Sect Tantric Tibetan Buddhist (BSTB) School believes that the eight areas of the compass change in each room starting with the entry way. The traditional school was of the Compass, and it is what I will follow for the purpose of this paper. The BSTB school is a fairly new concept popularized in the past 20 years.  Either school is acceptable to practice, just be sure to stay consistent and pure according to which school you choose to use. Each direction of the compass is associated with the elements, colors, animals and numbers.  

These numbers and directions fit into a “magic square”, also known as a ba-gua. To use the ba-gua, draw a floor plan of your home, office, or building and then lay the ba-qua over the plan. If there is a certain aspect of your life you want to focus on or “activate”, they you would add a few “cures”. An example would be if you wanted to make more money you would place some coins in the southeast corner of the office to activate the wealth aspect.


After associating your office with the ba-gua, which incidentally, can be applied to almost everything in life, even the top of your desk, you can move onto some other aspects of your business. Individuals also have a direction that is indicated by the year they were born. Chinese zodiac animals also follow the same ba-gua elements. Twelve animals represent 12 cycles of years and each of these is associated with one of the five elements, compass direction and how each of twelve animal signs relate to each other in relationships. There is a lot of depth to this portion of Feng Shui and some of it will be addressed later.
 

Location

The first of these aspects of business is location. You may have heard of the term “Location! Location! Location!” in marketing, but it also applies to the wellness of your business. Consider the landscape around your business. Avoid choosing the location for your business on top of a hill or a on a point in water or somewhere that is in exposed to wind or a great expanse of water. These placements will leave the business exposed. Better places would be partway down a hill or at the base of a hill with the hill behind the building but not facing another hill. Facing a small or medium sized lake or a large area of undeveloped land would be ideal. For water front businesses, situate the building on the edge of a bay or small cove which provides a bit more protection from the elements than if you were to face the open ocean.

Water is a symbol of good fortune, so if from the front of the business you can see a meandering stream or river that is good. Fast moving water is not good as it is likened to a fast moving highway that can speed customers by. Businesses placed on a slower paced road, near a round-about or near traffic lights prosper because of a slower steady stream of traffic.

In Feng Shui, as listed at the beginning, sharp corners should be avoided. Sharp points or corners are known as “killing points” or “poison arrows”.  Remember being told not to point when you were little? The same applies in Feng Shui. From the windows and entry way of the business building, look for hostile structures. Look for large monuments or sculptures in the immediate vicinity which can produce these killing points. Church spires or crosses, corners of large buildings, and even roof heights pointed in the direction of the business can be harmful also. If the roofs are of varied height it is considered to symbolize the water, which is good fortune for business. Buildings situated in a circle or horseshoe shape are also considered to bring good fortune.
 

History

If you are planning to take over an existing company or move into an existing building the other business has moved out of, it would be wise to check into the history of the previous tenants. Did they move out because they outgrew the building or did they go bankrupt? While the latter would be a good indication of bad luck, a company that moved out because they outgrew the building would be a good sign you could prosper in that area. A good example of this would be in the town I moved from in Texas. A row of businesses were always turning over quickly. The buildings faced north, which would be a good indicator for careers and business, but out front was a fast moving road and on the other side of that road was a rail road track that trains sped by frequently. The businesses that prospered were the ones that faced east or west, traffic was slow because those streets were only a block long and most were embedded in shopping malls that followed a horseshoe shape. East entrances encourage growth, while west facing entrances foster stability. If the north facing businesses could somehow make it so their entrances were east or west facing, it may help their business stay open.
 

The Balance of Yin and Yang

A good balance of hard and soft, dark and light, or even day to day activities fall into yin and yang categories. Most offices are yang. Yang characteristics are straight line desks, bright fluorescent lights, computer screens, shiny floors, metal cabinets, and the bustle and noise in an office. People also fall into yin and yang categories. Yang people are enthusiastic and energetic. Yin people are receptive and imaginative. To balance yang with yin a person would add plants to soften the lines and a water feature to draw in wealth and soften the noise. Dark furniture, art works and textured surfaces would help balance the yang. An office that has too much yang may mean the jobs do not get done and can result in stressful situations. Too much yin and productivity may be low and the company may fail to move forward and keep up with trends.
 

The Entrance, Reception Area, Workstations, and Communal Areas

The entrance to a building offers a first impression to visitors. The ease at which we find the premises, the external environment, the reception area and the greeting we receive are indicative of the overall character and energy of a company and contribute to its success. (Hale, 1999) Often this can be determined by the personalities involved. The size of the entrance door should not be too small, as this restricts the amount of chi that can enter. Equally, the door should not be too large which would make the area appear unbalanced. While the entrance of the building should face our best direction, if this is not possible, then desks or seating should be arranged accordingly.

The reception area should face an open area and be bright. If the area is too open and traffic moves too quickly, a screen or rectangle planter can be placed so as to slow down the movement of chi.

Staggering workstations in open-plan offices will also help to slow down chi and cause it to circulate evenly. Plants at the ends of desks or dividers will soften the sharp edges and help remove the poison arrows. The main entrance to a large working area should be screened so the workers feel less exposed and more productive.
Staff rooms should not be too comfortable as you do not want breaks to be extended. If kitchens are in this area, be sure it is clean and well lit and conform to health and safety standards. Notice boards should be up-to-date and changed regularly and be balanced between work and social information.

Meeting rooms are where two or more people can meet and is also another place that should not be made comfortable. Oval tables should be for board rooms, whereas round tables would do well for brainstorming meetings. A rectangle table should be used when there is a leader present, in which that person’s chair should be larger than the rest so as to command respect. 
 

Offices

Feng Shui is largely about ensuring that there is a free flow of chi around a building and arranging the space accordingly to ensure that chi does not get stuck, blocked or stagnant. Moving furniture and redesigning space is relatively easy and many can see the advantages. There are a few things to remember about desk placements. First, never have your back to the window as this lacks support. Never have your back to the door as this symbolically leaves you open to attacks. Directly facing the door will overpower you with chi and will leave you feeling uncomfortable. You are best placed with your back to a wall adorned with an Earth element, such as a picture of a mountain, which will lend you support. On the wall in front of your desk should be a water element, such as fish or a picture of a lake.

Your desk can be set up like the magic square. This is an example:


North: Your cup of tea or coffee
Northeast: A crystal paperweight
Northwest: Your computer terminal
East: Fresh Flowers
Southeast: A small green plant
South: A desk lamp or something red
West: Golden Ingot (a melted cast of metal) or a gold nugget


(“Practical Feng Shui Tips for Business, 2006)

Do not try to use the ba-gua formation for a group or shared desk as there are too many individuals for it to work properly, so stick with an over all environment rather than trying to individualize Feng Shui in a largely shared office.

Use some color in your offices. It can be in the form of curtains, colored blinds, storage bins, upholstery, fresh flowers or plants, and colorful pictures or artwork adorning the walls. In an individual office, use a color that you like and feel comfortable with. In communal offices and public areas a neutral color is preferable. Because most offices are yang, these colors: red, purple, orange and bright yellow will add to the energy of a yang office. Yin colors: green, blue and black will create a less dynamic feel. Accent colors in public or communal areas should reflect the colors of the company logo or the nature of the company.

Keep office machines, like copiers or faxes, in a large open area that gets good ventilation. The noise will not be as overwhelming as well as the smell of toners, which can be irritating to employees sharing the same space with these machines.

Water features in the office are used for generating wealth, and can be used in the form of pictures, aquariums, or fountains. Fountains and aquariums should not be allowed to become stagnant or dirty.

Scientists at NASA discovered that some plants are useful in extracting harmful substances from the atmosphere when they were investigating the air quality aboard a shuttle. At the very least, keep a plant on your desk near your computer. Plants will encourage growth for the company and will help filter the air as well.  Many modern buildings are built and virtually sealed. Air is introduced and circulated by machines which can cause air to become a breeding ground for bacteria and viruses. Air that is stale and recirculated will cause a “Sick Building Syndrome” and employees will be effected greatly working in such an environment.
 

Communication

Communication among staff members should be one of utmost importance in a successful organization. Bulletin boards and informal email will suffice as reinforcement, but face to face communication is preferable and a short briefing meeting during the day enables staff to be informed and for them to air their views. Meetings should not be held first thing in the morning, right after lunch or at the end of the day. Eleven in the morning tends to be the best time as most people have settled into work, are attentive and willing to communicate.

Individual personalities will not affect Feng Shui but they will make an impact on office environments. It is, however, possible to evaluate each employee, apply their birth year to Chinese astrology, and then use the information to maintain harmony in the workplace. After summing up personnel weaknesses and strengths, avoid placing people in areas of work which they are not suited.  This will hopefully generate a happier and fulfilled workplace. Many Western beliefs would think this impractical, as the feeling now days is that an employee should be well rounded and knowledgeable in all aspects of the business. On a very simplistic note, allowing someone to work where they enjoy being would be beneficial since they are obviously doing what they love.
 
 

Home and Office Links

When you have problems in the office you may want to look at what is going on at home in strategic places. Once again, using the ba-gua, draw a floor plan of your home and then look at what areas maybe needing some tweaking. Most people focus on the Career, Wealth and Helpful people sections in their home that will hopefully cause effects in the workplace.

Two things should be considered in the home first, before focusing on the three areas listed above: your body and your bed.

A positive attitude will get you far. People with willing and enthusiastic attitudes are more likely to get promotions and contracts. Using Feng Shui will partly help us achieve the things we want in life. Other changes must be made in our lifestyles as well:
If we live in a chemical and electromagnetic soup, eat food that is contaminated by chemicals and spend our leisure time slouched behind closed curtains in front of a TV screen, we will not be as healthy or able to cope with our increasingly complex society as someone who eats fresh food, exercises the body and the mind and is open to a wide range of people and experiences” (Hale, 1999, p. 246)

First and foremost is sleep and health. Your bed placement and what is under your bed can affect your sleep. Feng Shui practitioners believe that the bed, just as with the desk, should be diagonally opposite the door. Keep the space under the bed free of clutter (like old magazines, clothes you never wear), as this creates stagnant chi and is undesirable. Beds under a window will make one feel insecure and tend to let in draughts. Do not place a bed on a wall shared by a bathroom. Save that space for a dresser or leave it unoccupied. Media, such as phones, books, televisions and stereos should not be kept in the bedroom as they can disturb sleep and rest.
The Career area represents the start of our journey. It sits in the north, or is the front of our house or desk. Water is also associated with this area so a water feature here will support the energy in this area. Metal, like a metal wind chime or other metal object, will give it a boost. A brochure of the company you wish to work for or a card of the company you hope to get a contract with should also be kept in this area.
The Helpful People area, to the right of the Career area, will encourage the support of others. Also a metal area but that is supported by earth, a rock or terracotta pot will stimulate the energy here. 
 
The Wealth area, situated in the south-east direction, is a wood area, so a plant will support the energy here.  An empty pot placed ready for the wealth to pour in, some coins in a dish, a fish mobile, goldfish or a basket of fruit or flowers placed in the area will help activate your wealth. (Shurety, 1999)

At the beginning of the paper I opened with a description of one day at work. This was at the beginning of my job with an industrial plumbing company. Within three months, I had made some changes, and in six months more changes had been implemented, some of which were personal. Eleven months after that, the company received a government contract, so that now they have numerous contracts which results in a huge amount of income for the business. These were some of the changes that were made.

I moved the desk over a couple feet so as to be in the “command position”. Then I started on clearing out clutter and stacks of paper that crowded the surface of the desk and shelves. I moved the fax machine into a foyer, where it was accessible by all, but where I could still hear it to attend to incoming faxes. The walls were plain, so I brought in a picture of a water fountain and hung it on the north wall. I cleaned, swept, polished furniture, and opened windows. I hung a metal wind chime by the entrance so that it would alert us of customers. They didn’t approve of painting walls, so I used black and blue notebooks for current reports, contracts and paperwork. I brought in pictures of my family and placed them on the desk, and in a small unnoticeable place to customers, hung printed thoughts and quotes. My screen saver on the computer was of a river. Behind me was a wall, only adorned with a calendar.  I changed out the light bulb in my office for one that replicated day light. In my boss’s office we replaced his desk with an executive desk, a high back chair, and put a nature picture behind him. We placed a green carpet under his desk, which contrasted nicely with the color of his desk and a white tile floor.

Within a month of putting up the water picture, the company received long overdue payments which allowed them to get caught up on overdue bills. After that, they did not have such a close call again with their company finances. Because my boss’s desk and chair were of executive quality, he started gaining respect from colleagues and employees who had typically seen him as one of the guys. After six months of changes and working for the company I got a raise. My wardrobe changed drastically as I started dressing more professionally so I felt better about myself and more confident. At home, we cleared out some clutter, organized the home, and added color to the rooms by using curtains, pictures, lights, and colorful adornments.

About one year after these changes were made the company received a governmental contract that set them up to get most of the first bids on many contracts across the state of Texas. To this date, they have more jobs than they could have asked for, their high turnover of employees stopped as they managed jobs better because now they were organized enough to keep track of each contract. The business is moving successfully forward and they are keeping up with all the changes.

These were some things I did on my own. I’m sure if an actual Feng Shui consultant had visited there would have been other changes made and individual personalities examined to better place people in the various offices. An example of another case study I found was done by Feng Shui master, Mohan Deep. He practices in India, but travels abroad to help other struggling businesses. I present this case so you can see how in depth Feng Shui can get which is something I cannot fully illustrate here.

Three years back, Maheshwari got himself a green card and became an American citizen. He had suffered losses while doing business in India and was very hopeful of making some money in America like his brothers had done. But bad luck continued to dog him. The house he purchased (on installments) became a liability as the property prices fell and the general store he ran suffered the same fate he had known when in India.

He wrote to me six months back. He couldn't afford to have me visit him but I found a via media for him. I asked him to send me the plan of his house, his shop, his date of birth and some photographs of the interior of his house. The door of his house was opening in West. The door of his shop was opening in North East. A couple of hours were enough to locate the trouble spots. His birth date was 9th October 1969. His Pa Kua number worked out to be 4. West was his lui sha (six killing direction) and North East was his chueh ming (total loss direction).
 
 
Feng Shui of his shop

The cash counter of his shop was in Knowledge area and he sat facing North West. North West is his ho hai (unlucky direction). It wasn't possible for him to build a door facing his auspicious direction as the shop was on rent. I advised him to keep potted plants in such a way that customers entered from North.

North is his shengh chi (success direction). I also advised him to change the position of his cash counter and to sit facing North. After twenty five changes, some minor and the others major, had been made in his shop and house I completed his Feng Shui. For the first time in years he has had three profitable months and he is thrilled. (Deep, 2006)
 

Conclusion

I chose the subject of Feng Shui in business because I have always felt that there has been more to a successful business other than just location, smarts or luck. I wanted to see if there really was something behind the Feng Shui practice that affected businesses.
 
From my own “experiments”, I firmly believe that there is definitely some truth behind the practice of Feng Shui. Maybe it is as simple as cleaning up the office. I get a little uneasy using statues and objects as some Feng Shui cures advocate, but if adding a plant, some better lighting, a few choice pieces of artwork and strategically placing office furniture and equipment constitutes a better office environment that promotes a supportive feeling of well-being that eventually adds to the success of the company, then I think it would be wise for any business to be open minded to Feng Shui and the benefits it purports to have.        



My personality is such that I love being outside and around nature, so for Feng Shui to have a strong tie to nature and believes in the benefits of being in tune to nature, I feel very comfortable exploring Feng Shui. If there are others that are interested in using Feng Shui for business purposes, I would recommend they consult a Feng Shui consultant. If it is something that they are interested in on a personal level, then I think they need to understand that it is not something that be learned in one evening or even one week. It takes a long time and actual practice to learn Feng Shui.
 
 
 
 
References
Coxon, Thomas. (1995). Feng Shui BaGua [Chart}. Feng Shui Consultants. Leicester, England: Thomas Coxon Associates.
Deep, Mohan. (2006). Feng Shui Miracle. Business Feng Shui: Prosperity. Retrieved June 23, 2006, from http://www.fengshuimiracle.com/prosperity.shtml
Feng shui. (2006, August 11). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved July 15,2006, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Feng_shui&oldid=69099552.
Hale, Gill. (1999). The Practical Encyclopedia of Feng Shui. New York: Lorenz Books
Practical Feng Shui Tips for Business. (1998). Great Britain: All About Feng Shui. Retrieved August 8, 2006, from http://www.all-about-feng-shui.co.uk/feng-shui-for-business.html
Roberts, Stephanie. (2001). The Feng Shui BaGua Energy Map [Chart]. Fast Feng Shui. Kahului, HI: Lotus Pond Press.
Shurety, Sarah. (1999). Quick Feng Shui Cures. New York: William and Marrow Company, Inc..
Witcombe, Chris, (1996). Geomancy. Britania Internet Magazine. Retrieved August 5, 2006, from http://www.britannia.com/wonder/geomancy.html
Wong, Angi Ma. (2000). Feng Shui Dos and Taboos. Vermont: Command Web

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